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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but + k* g, D3 |; y4 s% ~+ T' f
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.公仔箱論壇3 b. |% J9 E& u$ o

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How to identify Early Blight
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' Z; w% Y7 c. a, v7 K) V* B
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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in color and form concentric rings, or a , }& H: p+ ~' T\" U0 ?

2 V5 c\" `9 k( J# r6 Q& r! h- P+ ]) vTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,   e3 [2 C# p/ L2 I0 j- o

0 q( _8 p" [6 i  j6 L6 ~4 I# `  Hwww3.tvboxnow.comleaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot公仔箱論壇- z* b& j) n, V' ~0 i7 D0 E
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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& u$ D# s0 n: x: P8 Hwww3.tvboxnow.comon the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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* K* y1 d8 Z/ Z$ A5 G. u- fTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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0 u0 W2 w. y+ ^" s4 ASmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungusTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 \; }1 e. A* E: L

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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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infection of fruit
is rare.
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& ]% _* w, B5 A  C7 \# s; Bwww3.tvboxnow.comHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, z+ V$ |( I7 ]: N1 o( O3 E7 g3 P
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Septoria Leaf Spot

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  j  e+ h. z# L* W# ^+ ]: Bwww3.tvboxnow.comFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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+ f! Z2 T4 ?$ M" S7 W, [www3.tvboxnow.comWeed your garden. Some weeds,
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! g, J& H! I* D& j: qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvblike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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: ]& F4 q1 ?+ N& H  o2 FTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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6 S: L- \4 F$ ^, @6 l1 [plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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where tomatoes were grown.
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.www3.tvboxnow.com0 S3 @: d' f4 R/ @: n
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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9 w8 o1 g7 W9 Twww3.tvboxnow.comfungus from the soil to your ) ]- w$ ^/ }/ a* b, \3 e

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7 S8 Q# p; u! k. W# j6 }tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbStake or cage plants to keep them www3.tvboxnow.com1 o* d3 \  w! z) S, Y' ^
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off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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9 ^8 y' G% p; \* I1 ?1 k4 jwww3.tvboxnow.comspace above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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overhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. 3 W5 a& S! q& ~9 k) l
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb' Y: D. h. D# ~3 d- w. @# p0 J, u

9 |3 b7 F: `$ |$ dfungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 公仔箱論壇& ^5 u7 r1 A) k% b: ~3 p  D+ i
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 0 T\" R\" G5 z4 t+ v: p# S9 X) w

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plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
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/ O# c9 t( p3 d9 N& @1 S6 H1 G& |- T% WTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。enough. If a plant is heavily infected公仔箱論壇6 b' e' r$ f5 M* C
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, F, z0 |; E9 P5 _0 g+ F

9 l: q, f0 L1 F) y1 p公仔箱論壇to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.) i2 X" l6 o/ X5 T2 Z, L

$ M( R4 f+ F" e6 k. S5 s公仔箱論壇Spray plants to prevent and control the
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 y- U, u3 h+ b' Q7 O

6 S  v2 Z5 ~" T- Q( y/ yTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。GreenCure.
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Late Blight on Tomato Plants
( _/ A# v/ T/ }1 Z/ Y- Y4 M- ^TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
! v- F+ }6 j4 U1 iTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato / N9 m7 b  {+ ~* X
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, U, m) p& S2 x8 d9 o# }& q& M

* \6 M5 o) a4 V3 sis infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and www3.tvboxnow.com$ i2 l( L( [4 |/ O
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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